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Repeating Big Mistakes

3/3/2023

4 Comments

 
What happens when we erase history?  We don't learn from it.  And when we don't learn from history, we repeat the same mistakes over and over, like a dog chasing his own tail.
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I've written about this over and over during the past decade... entities with horrible ideas seem to think if they can present manipulated polls to idiotic elected officials and the uninformed masses that they can suppress any opposition to their stupid idea.  In fact, these push polls rely on the reality that the masses are uninformed about many, many things.  Case in point:  electric transmission.

This "new" poll blares that Voters support building electric power transmission infrastructure... in their own communities!
Not really.  The last pollsters who made a similar claim had to roll it back with something closer to the truth:
Polling indicates the public’s feelings about a number of various topics on any given day. But it can also be misleading if viewed out of context — especially when it comes to land use issues.

How is it, for example, that most Americans support wind energy in general, but emotive opponents can block transmission lines delivery wind energy or wind farms in some local communities?

So, the jury’s in, right? Everyone loves renewable energy projects. But wait.

But the emotional opposition appears to fly in the face of surveys and polls showing national support for clean energy generation and transmission. What’s going on? Do these polls and surveys lack credibility? No. In fact, they are spot-on in terms of reflecting how Americans feel about renewable generation and distribution projects and how they may positively impact our communities given the perceived global threats of climate change, greenhouse gases and negative impact to wildlife over time. Today, based on a solid campaign by climate change advocates, the renewable energy industry, the current Obama administration and constant media pounding, the threat to our economy and the environment posed by carbon-emitting generation sources is very real and frankly easy to grasp. The arguments have been made and, let’s face it, many Americans are buying in.

But it’s easy to support a wind energy project without a real wind turbine or transmission line literally staring you in the face. That’s where rational thinking ends and passionate “defense of the community” (or defense of the children for that matter) campaigns begin.

...shop for a home in a community of interest and share the rumor of a new 765 kV transmission line going across the property down the road, in front of the view of the mountain range. What’s the survey say then? Chances are you may not find majority support, even from residents who responded in the poll you fielded yesterday.

Perhaps at best, polling identifies the size of the silent majority you have on your side when they are under no local threat of changing their daily lives. Winning hearts and minds in a poll won’t necessarily win you a permit at town hall.

Renewable energy is great in our public opinion, just not when it gets in the way of our personal point of view.
These are the actual words of the PR geeks who did a poll about wind turbines and transmission lines circa 2009.  Sadly, this PR shop seems to have gone out of business and the evidence has been removed.  Maybe that's why some new PR shop has attempted to essentially re-invent this wheel? 

Here's the facts:  People willing to take telephone surveys will say whatever they think signals their virtuous nature, or repeat canned political talking points they have adopted without critical thought.  Sure, renewables are supposed to be good and we are virtuous if we like them.  Therefore, the polled will say they support this crap, even "in their community."  Of course "the community" doesn't include THEIR back yard or any place within sight of THEIR castle, it's supposed to happen to someone else, some place else.  When it happens in their own back yard (a question the pollster conveniently forgot to ask) it's not such a good idea after all.  In fact, it's horrible.  Not one person actually faced with a transmission line in their back yard has ever supported it, no matter what it's carrying.

And those questions about whether "voters" support speeding up transmission by giving authority to the federal government?  They contain presumptions that are not facts (such as the notion that giving authority to the federal government could speed ANYTHING up!) in order to steer the response in their desired direction.

I don't see the words "federal eminent domain" used anywhere in these questions, although that's the goal of federal permitting authority.  What if you asked people if they would support federal government authority to use eminent domain to condemn land in their back yard and use it to construct new high voltage transmission lines?  They are asking a question based on limited information.  When full information is provided, the response changes dramatically.

THIS POLL IS GARBAGE!
Of course, this poll isn't for us.  It's for our elected officials, who would have to make legislative changes to remove state authority over electric transmission in its entirety.  They have already made changes in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act that allows the federal government to give itself authority over any transmission project that can be dreamed up.  They just have to work for it a bit.  What's the point of this anyhow?  It's just more trash aka "inflation reduction" that doesn't actually reduce inflation but makes it worse through more outrageous government spending.  Tell your elected officials today that you do not support "permitting reform."
4 Comments

And You Get Transmission, And YOU Get Transmission, And....

3/2/2023

1 Comment

 
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When the only tool you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail!

The U.S. Department of Energy released a draft of its new "National Transmission Planning Study" last week and, surprise, surprise, surprise, every last place in the continental U.S. needs a whole bunch of new transmission lines.

As our pals at PJM Interconnection stated in a comment to the DOE about this study:
PJM cautions against approaching this analysis based on a ‘top down’ analysis based on what appears to be an attempt at optimizing the deployment of renewables across the nation.
That's right, DOE has stepped outside its statutory playpen and tried to make a study of transmission congestion and constraints about building a new transmission system to support an unbelievable and unachievable number of industrial wind and solar installations, mainly in the Midwest and Plains.
New transmission advances clean energy goals by enabling greater access to clean energy resources, which can be in remote areas, far from load and the existing transmission system.
And, of course, all those "remote" clean energy resources planned for your back yard need new transmission to get the electric harvest to those that "need" it in the big cities that don't want to look at ugly energy infrastructure in their own neighborhoods.
Transmission projects also frequently face public opposition or “not-in-my-backyard” concerns for various reasons. These challenges can lead to increased costs, schedule delays, or even project cancellations.
Damn straight, Skippy!

But what's the goal here?  This biased study created from other studies paid for by "clean energy" special interests and "clean energy" special people who now all seem to work for the DOE for some weird reason, is a precursor to DOE designation of National Interest Electric Transmission Corridors, or NIETCs.  Once an NIETC is designated by DOE, then permitting authority for transmission projects proposed within the corridor passes to FERC.  DOE proposes that NIETCs be generated for very narrow corridors requested by transmission developers on a project-by-project basis.  And FERC proposes that it shall begin its permitting work right away, even before state utility regulators have a chance to approve or deny the project.
This is a whole of government effort to flatten you and take your property in the name of "clean energy."

There's plenty wrong with DOE's study, both from a technical and a legal perspective.  I'd like to buy a drink for the commenter from Reliability First (one of the NERC reliability organizations) who pointed out every incorrect presumption and crazy unicorn dream in the study.  Obviously it goes without saying... if the independent professionals who make sure the lights come on when we flip the switch is skeptical of this "study" then perhaps we should also question it.

The study suggests that we need to build huge transfer facilities between regions to enable "sharing" of resources.  However, such a scheme could also create kings and serfs -- where certain regions do not build enough generation to meet their own needs, even on low use days, and then develop increasing reliance on other regions to keep pumping out more power for the King's use. 

There's nothing in here that is even remotely useful.  DOE's findings of "congestion" aren't even real, as demonstrated by their finding of "congestion" between Pennsylvania and DC/Northern Va. in the PJM region.  PJM says:
A significant portion of the higher congestion noted in the Report is associated with multiple transmission outages in support of approved upgrades. As a result, the congestion listed should not necessarily be considered a persistent level of congestion in the Mid-Atlantic.
Great job, DOE!  Your study as about as useful as a couple puddles of cat puke.... kinda looks like that, too.
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Here's a news article that is a lot easier to read than the actual report, although it may gush just a little too hard.  Media bias is a real problem these days.  The article tells us how very much Invenergy loves this "study" as it relates to its "Green Belt Express" project.
The study was warmly welcomed by Chicago-based Invenergy LLC, developer of the proposed $7 billion Green Belt Express line that could help carry up to 5,000 MW of Great Plains wind power to Great Lakes and mid-Atlantic population centers.
A key 530-mile segment of the line, running from Kansas to central Missouri, is a candidate for a federal loan guarantee, according to DOE — one of the new or strengthened transmission initiatives provided for DOE in the infrastructure act.

“We are encouraged by the findings of the draft study which underscore the critical need for interregional transmission to deliver cost-effective generation, meet projected demand growth and usage shifts, and improve reliability and resilience, especially in the face of increasing extreme weather events, cybersecurity risks, and physical threats,” said Shashank Sane, Invenergy executive vice president for transmission, in a statement.
“The draft study rightly focuses on identifying market barriers to interregional transmission development to accelerate deployment of clean energy,” he added.

Sure, right... as if Grain Belt Express has anything at all to do with electricity markets and isn't just going to sell its project off to be used as a private tie line to proposed generation.

Anyhow... the article also plays up the fact that the public can comment on the "study."

And you're all invited to ASK QUESTIONS at DOE's "study" webinar tomorrow afternoon!  Sign up now and don't miss all the fun!

Be sure not to lose sight of the fact that all of this complete and utter nonsense is costing you millions that can only be paid for by higher taxes.
1 Comment

Bill Gates Comes Out Of The Closet

2/8/2023

3 Comments

 
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No, not *that* closet.  The closet where he's been hiding while pretending he's not influencing what passes for U.S. energy policy using his enormous wealth and connections.  We've all seen Mr. Know-It-All pretending to be expert on every facet of American life and dictating how we all live over the years.  Bill Gates is a techno-geek, not a doctor, economist, nuclear scientist or electrical engineer.  He should stay in his lane, but he never does.

You may be amazed to know that while still in high school, Gates wrote software for the entity that controls the power grid in the Northwest, therefore that makes him an expert on transmission planning.  I kid you not.  I wonder if the people of the Northwest knew some kid still in high school was in charge of their electricity like that?  My fabulist fee-fees are tingling.

At any rate, Gates says that renewables need to be built in rural areas and connected to the cities with new transmission.  Remember that... renewables only happen in rural areas.  Gates says that the reason we haven't tripled the number of high voltage power lines in this country is because we don't properly plan, pay for or permit transmission and he knows how to fix that, just like he's fixed all society's other problems over the past 30 years or so.  Blah, blah, blah, it's a virtual firestorm of blisteringly hot air from the world's biggest expert on everything and nothing all at the same time.  What Gates says isn't important.

However, when I peeled the Bill Gates onion two years ago, some thought is was a crazy conspiracy theory.  Of course it was all true.  I did the research myself.  Bill Gates seems to have been sitting in the cat bird seat directing U.S. energy policy for the past 2 years.  All his crackpot ideas are manifesting, with idiotic busy work on Transmission Siting and Economic Development Grants, and an Environmental Justice and Equity in Infrastructure Permitting Roundtable.  Our federal government is so very busy trying to gin up a smokescreen of feel good so that landowners facing eminent domain for a "clean energy" project will just inhale deeply and go quietly.  Are they insane?

Landowners will still object to having their property involuntarily taken from them.  That's the part that even Bill Gates' money can't solve.

And should we even let Bill Gates and his globalist pals anywhere near our energy system?  Think about it.
3 Comments

Does Mayberry Relate?

2/4/2023

0 Comments

 
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Have you been getting involved in the U.S. Department of Energy's Loan Program Office Environmental Impact Study of the Grain Belt Express?  Perhaps you'd like to get to know the guy in charge of denying or approving this loan.

The biased media wants you to meet:

The man in charge of how the US spends $400bn to shift away from fossil fuels
Go ahead.  Click the link.  He's laser-focused on working with affected communities.
John Podesta, senior adviser to Joe Biden on clean energy, said that the loans office is “essential to the effective implementation” of the administration’s goal to eliminate planet-heating emissions by 2050. “Jigar is laser-focused on working with all levels of government, project sponsors and affected communities to deliver on that mission and realize results for the American people,” Podesta said.
But did you see him at any of the meet and greet poster board shows across the Midwest this week?  Probably not.  He may not fit in.
...Shah, a debonair former clean energy entrepreneur and podcast host who matches his suits with pristine Stan Smiths, oversees resources comparable to the GDP of Norway: all to help turbocharge solar, wind, batteries and a host of other climate technologies in the US.
Those Stan Smiths are not going to be pristine very long down on the farm.  Heaven forbid he gets a little reality on his fancy shoes!!  He can only keep his shoes clean if he sticks to his own turf. 
Deep in the confines of the hulking, brutalist headquarters of the US Department of Energy, down one of its long, starkly lit corridors, sits a small, unheralded office that is poised to play a pivotal role in America’s shift away from fossil fuels and help the world stave off disastrous global heating.
I wonder what would be more disastrous?  Global heating or cow poop on the pristine Stan Smiths?

It really doesn't seem to matter.  Your tax dollars are being awarded to companies like Ultium Cells, that has a plant in China, or a Nevada lithium mine that is set to destroy a rare endangered flower.

The LPO's enthusiasm for Grain Belt Express seems to be based on a fundamental misunderstanding of how transmission lines are paid for.  A DOE representative said she could not discuss how ratepayers would pay for the line because that part of the LPO's evaluation is done by the financial folks.  But what do they know about electric rates?  I'm going to hazard a guess that it's not much if they are even considering making a "loan" to Grain Belt Express, a project without a clear rate process to realize the revenue it would need to pay back a taxpayer loan.

Grain Belt is NOT a regionally planned, cost allocated transmission project.  It cannot and may not recover its costs from captive ratepayers because it was not planned or ordered by regional grid planners.  Instead, Grain Belt can only recover revenue through Negotiated Rate Authority granted by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.  This authority, granted to former owner Clean Line in 2014, allows the company to fairly negotiate with voluntary customers in a fair and open competitive negotiation process.  After selling its service to voluntary customers, Grain Belt must make a compliance filing with FERC and FERC must accept it.   Only then may Grain Belt Express realize any revenue to pay back a loan.  So far, Grain Belt has only announced a contract with just one customer for less than 5 percent of its expected capacity.  That's not going to pay back any loan.  What's more, Grain Belt Express representatives recently shared that the company has not yet decided if it would be a merchant transmission project that collects revenue through Negotiated Rates.  Therefore, there is NO RATE set through which Grain Belt Express can realize revenue.  Electric rates are regulated by state utility commissions at the retail end, and by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission at the wholesale end.  The U.S. Department of Energy has no authority to set or regulate electric rates at all.  It can just give away your tax dollars to a company without the means to repay the loan.

Isn't that how Solyndra happened?
To conservatives, the loans office, which was founded in 2005, is forever tarred by the much-criticized decision during Barack Obama’s administration to loan $535m to Solyndra, the California solar firm, only for the company to file for bankruptcy two years later, in 2011.

The huge new financial arsenal at the office’s disposal risks “Solyndra on steroids”, according to Cathy McMorris Rodgers, the incoming Republican chair of the House energy committee. A group of Republicans led by Rodgers have said the new loan authorities “raise questions about increased risks of waste, fraud and abuse, especially if the administration uses the program for its rush-to-green agenda”.

Well, here ya go, Representative Rodgers.  The next Solyndra.  Be careful where you step!
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Swamp Creature Skelly Uses Government Committee To Score Cash

2/4/2023

0 Comments

 
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The DC Swamp has gotten bigger than ever.  There are literally billions of dollars in taxpayer funds being tossed around like Monopoly money.  If you're part of the "in" crowd it's time to belly up to the bar and fill your pockets.

Case in point... our old pal Michael Skelly, who has created a new transmission company after he drove Clean Line Energy Partners into the ground.  The new company is called Grid United and has created a suite of five new above ground transmission projects.  Deja vu, anyone?  Now, I'm not sure what kind of an idiot would give this man money to play a new round of "transmission developer" but I think it's a very special kind.  Maybe even a fawning government bureaucrat with your money in his hands?

Michael Skelly seems to have learned absolutely NOTHING from the Clean Line failure, except to avoid the Midwest.  Unfortunately for him, Mayberry is everywhere.  His new "project" brain farts don't stand any higher chance of success than the last ones did.  Nobody wants Skelly's electric obstructions on their land and he's probably in line for a large Deja Vu Daiquiri himself.

But here's something a bit different this time around.  Skelly was rewarded for his Clean Line failure with a choice appointment to a special government committee.  The Secretary of Energy Advisory Board.
The Board provides advice and recommendations to the Secretary of Energy on the Administration's energy policies, the Department's basic and applied research and development activities, economic and national security policy, and on any other activities and operations of the Department of Energy, as the Secretary may direct. The duties of the Board are solely advisory.
The Secretary of Energy, of course, is the political figurehead at the top of the U.S. Department of Energy.  And who is giving out all those billions in "infrastructure" and "clean energy" funds provided by taxpayers?  The U.S. DOE.  And what has Michael Skelly and his committee advised the Secretary to do lately?
For all aspects of DOE transmission funding, prioritize projects which will enhance the interregional ties that will help regions support one another during times of extreme load or generation shortages(e.g., extreme weather events and challenging market conditions).

Prioritization of interregional projects will help compensate for lack of interregional planning, though such projects should not be seen as full substitutes for robust planning.

Ensure that interregional transmission and distribution solution projects are meeting Justice 40 Initiative (e.g., community engagement) and Just Transition (e.g., community benefit agreements) priorities (e.g., preferential weighting criteria within RFP).

Screen all projects against interregional criteria, in part to ensure that there are no interregional projects which would create similar benefits at a lower cost.
And what is Grid United trying to build?  Interregional interconnections, such as North Plains Connector, "...an approximately 385-mile, up to 600 kilovolt high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission line connecting the Eastern and Western Interconnections in Montana and North Dakota."  Or perhaps Pecos West, "...an approximately 280-mile, 525 kilovolt HVDC intertie line stretching from Bakersfield in Pecos County to El Paso, providing a valuable link between ERCOT and the Western Interconnection."   Etc., etc., etc.

Skelly seems rather eager to cash in.
After years of development, the United States is poised for a boom in long-distance transmission, Skelly said, pointing to projects such as Champlain Hudson, SunZia and TransWest Express.

The long-term expansion and extension of renewable energy tax credits in the Inflation Reduction Act led to increased certainty that has flowed through to transmission development, according to Skelly.

“The easiest job in America right now is selling HVDC equipment,” he said.

So, to sum it up, Skelly sits on a federal committee that just recommended DOE prioritize giving money to just the kinds of transmission projects Skelly's new company is building.

You'd think there should be laws against that kind of corruption.
0 Comments

Wishful Thinking Won't Get Transmission Built

1/16/2023

1 Comment

 
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If there's anything our government is good at these days, it's bad ideas and making crap up.  For instance, I recently watched a replay of a U.S. Department of Energy webinar I missed back around Thanksgiving.  The supercilious dweeb reading the power point slides with absolutely no interest or elaboration, and certainly no enthusiasm, actually said this in response to a question around  minute 26 of video:
Proactive engagement with all of these stakeholders can lead to stronger projects and better outcomes, increase transparency, and the reduction or elimination of associated risks that can often stall transmission projects before they can be constructed.
The "stakeholders" he's planning to engage with to create transmission utopia? 

Labor unions
Local governments
State energy offices
Tribal governments
Community based organizations that support or work with disadvantaged communities.

Sorry, Utopia Wish Man, but those are NOT the groups that create the risks that stall transmission projects before they can be constructed.  The groups that delay and cause the cancellation of badly planned transmission projects are composed of affected landowners.  Affected landowners are not necessarily members of any of those groups, and I've never seen any of those groups become engaged with the transmission opposition groups that cancel transmission project ideas.  Those groups simply don't care unless somebody pays them to wave signs and recite canned speeches at public hearings.  It's landowners who hire lawyers, intervene in the regulatory process, file appeals, and cause public relations sh*t storms.  Only proactive disengagement with landowners can ameliorate the risks that stall transmission projects.

Proactive disengagement?  What's that?  It means designing new transmission projects so they don't affect or engage landowners in the first place, like routing them on buried existing linear rights of way or under bodies of water.  If you don't engage landowners by threatening to condemn their properties and place a dangerous, ugly obstruction on it, then you will proactively prevent the risks that stall transmission projects before they can be constructed.  I guarantee it!  You won't need any of those peanut gallery folks who are not affected by the transmission project.

What won't work is pretending you care about "community impacts" when you really don't.  That whole equity thing just doesn't work with electric transmission, whose victims are usually large rural landowners who use their land to make a living farming.  Agricultural land is targeted over and over again simply because it's cleared land that has existing pipelines and transmission lines.  When will these folks have done enough?  When their entire property is chopped up and useless for farming?

How about this vapid quote:
It’s thus critical that Congress pass permitting reform legislation that will add to America’s capacity to transmit clean electricity and speed up the approval of clean energy projects that are waiting to be built, while preserving communities’ ability to make their voices heard on the environmental and other impacts of proposed energy projects.
You can't have both these things... adding new transmission while allowing communities to make their voices heard... unless the only thing you want to hear is some screaming and bad words.  I'm not even sure how this is logically supposed to work... speed up approvals for projects that will use eminent domain to condemn private property and then making it all better by allowing these people to "make their voices heard?"  What good is that if nothing changes?  Isn't the whole point of speaking out to effect beneficial change?  What good are community voices when nobody is listening?  Stop saying stupid things like that!  You sound like an idiot!

But here's the thing... no matter what silly things these virtue signalling morons say, affected landowners will continue to stall and cancel transmission projects before they are constructed.  Only proactive disengagement can stop opposition.  Anything else is like pouring gasoline on a fire.  Like showing up on the battlefield with a squirt gun.  Like not knowing your ass from your elbow.  What a complete waste of time and tax money.
1 Comment

COURT DISMISSES CONDEMNATION PETITION - Finds Grain Belt Express did not negotiate in good faith

1/13/2023

1 Comment

 
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On December 31, 2022, the Circuit Court of Monroe County found that Invenergy subsidiary Grain Belt Express did not negotiate in good faith with Monroe County, Missouri landowners and did not give them all of the notices required by Missouri law.

The Court found that Grain Belt's notices to the landowners did not disclose the exact location of the easement area; did not give a description of all of Grain Belt's proposed uses of the land; and that Grain Belt's required appraisal of the land omitted a significant portion of the easement rights sought by Grain Belt and also omitted a portion of the owner's land from consideration.
It is therefore the ORDER of this Court that Plaintiffs Petition in Eminent Domain is DISMISSED without prejudice. The Court, pursuant to the requirements in Section 523.256 RSMo, orders Plaintiff to reimburse the owners for their reasonable attorney's fees
and costs incurred with respect to this condemnation proceeding. Defendants may file appropriate motions requesting the same.
You can read the Court's Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law here:
monroe_co_gbe_findings.pdf
File Size: 3533 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File

The Court found Grain Belt's notices to the landowners did not meet the requirements of Missouri law because they never mentioned "ingress and egress" rights over the owner's land outside the easement on which GBE wanted to construct roads, crossings and culverts, and install gates.  The ingress/egress rights were mentioned for the first time in the condemnation petition, therefore the landowners were not given adequate notice. 

Another problem with Grain Belt's notices is that they never gave the landowners the exact size or location of the easement.  GBE's description of the easements and acreage changed from time to time, as noted on the table the judge included in her findings.  Missouri law requires that the landowner be notified that he may obtain his own appraisal, and the judge found that because GBE never disclosed the exact size and location of the easement, it prevented the landowner from obtaining an appraisal because an appraiser cannot appraise property that is not defined.

The findings revealed that GBE's appraiser did not consider the portion of the owner's property across the highway in his appraisal, and did not include the ingress/easements rights in his written report.  The Court said:
On direct, the appraiser for Plaintiff testified that he took into account the ingress/egress rights, in spite of omitting them from his report. The Court recognizes that it has the authority to consider the credibility of an appraiser's testimony at a condemnation hearing. Planned Indus. Expansion Auth. of Kansas City v. Ivanhoe Neighborhood Council, 316 S.W.3d 418,425 (Mo.App. W.D. 2010), as modified (June 1, 2010). This Court "is not required to take the appraisers' testimony at face value." Id. at 428. With that consideration, the Court gives more weight to the fact that the written appraisal report omits a significant portion of the easement rights sought in the Petition and thus did not include
compensation for the omitted rights. As to the appraiser's testimony to the contrary, the Court attributes bias to the witness who has already obtained significant compensation for his services and stands to gain significantly more in the course of this Project.
If GBE is threatening to condemn your land, you should definitely hold on to this case to give to your own lawyer when the time comes.

I wonder how many other times GBE's crack team of attorneys and appraisers have not negotiated with landowners in good faith?  And why did the Missouri PSC grant eminent domain authority to a company without the requisite skills and experience to negotiate in good faith with landowners?
1 Comment

Grain Belt Express Wants a Taxpayer Handout

12/23/2022

2 Comments

 
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Or maybe we should call this "Solyndra 2.0"?

A week ago, the U.S. Department of Energy published a notice in the Federal Register entitled, "Notice of Intent To Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement for the Grain Belt Express Transmission Line Project."

You can read the whole thing here, or see the less technical version on GBE's brand new website.

To summarize, GBE has applied for a federal loan guarantee to build "Phase 1" of its project.  This taxpayer-funded gravy train is administered by the DOE, and because it now involves the federal government in the GBE project, the government is required to conduct an Environmental Impact Study under federal law (National Environmental Policy Act, or NEPA).
Title XVII of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (EPAct) established a federal loan guarantee program for certain projects that employ innovative technologies. EPAct authorizes the Secretary of Energy to make loan guarantees available for those projects.  Grain Belt Express, LLC (Applicant), has applied for a loan guarantee pursuant to the DOE Renewable Energy Project and Efficient Energy Projects Solicitation (Solicitation Number: DE-SOL-0007154) under Title XVII, Innovative Energy Loan Guarantee Program, authorized by the EPAct. The primary goal of the program is to finance projects and facilities in the United States that employ innovative and renewable or efficient energy technologies that avoid, reduce, or sequester anthropogenic emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs).
When did this happen, you may wonder?  Nobody knows.  DOE conducts its guaranteed loans of taxpayer dollars in complete secrecy.  You don't get to comment about that, but they do have to let you comment about the environmental effects of GBE because of NEPA.

But I'm much more concerned about the federal government "loaning" GBE billions of dollars to construct a project that doesn't have an adequate revenue stream to pay back the loan.  What kind of a government geek thought this would be a good idea?  What kind of due diligence have they performed?  Doesn't sound like it was much... and that's how Solyndra happened.  The government loaned taxpayer funds to a company it didn't really investigate and the company went belly-up before repaying the loan.  That means that the taxpayers were never repaid.  But Solyndra lived high on the hog on taxpayer funds before the bill came due.  All that money... gone with the wind simply because some government functionary was lazy or under political pressure to approve a loan that any rational banker would run away from.  And here's another worry... what if GBE also has applied for a taxpayer-funded "capacity contract" from the DOE?  In that instance, DOE would pay GBE for its project (although it wouldn't actually USE it) for a period of 40 years.  So, what if GBE repays the taxpayer loan with taxpayer capacity contract funds?  Does that mean that we would repay the loan we made to GBE?  This is the epitome of bloated government waste.  Just throw around a bunch of taxpayer funds and "clean energy" will magically happen!  Or  maybe a bunch of well-connected rich guys will simply fill their pockets and zoom off into the sunset.  That's probably more like it!

Meanwhile, the DOE must evaluate the environmental effects of GBE, and it wants to do it in record time.

The first step of this process is what they call "scoping."  The scoping process collects public comment and uses that to set the parameters of what will be studied.  They want to hear your thoughts on
Potential impacts on resources include, but are not limited to, impacts (whether beneficial or adverse; short term or long term) on air quality and GHG emissions; soils and paleontological resources; water resources, including surface and groundwater and floodplains; vegetation, wildlife, and special-status species; land use and recreation; socioeconomics and environmental justice; public health and safety; cultural resources and Native American traditional values; transportation; visual resources; and noise.
And DOE plans to gather your comments before the end of February, 2023.  You may comment:
LPO will hold six public scoping meetings for the project, four in-person and two virtual meetings, at the following dates and times (Central Time). Registration for the virtual public meetings may be completed at the following web links:


• Wednesday, January 25, 2023, 11:30 a.m.-1 p.m., virtual meeting on Zoom ( https://us06web.zoom.us/​webinar/​register/​WN_​NOQzgumNTpOAIL5UoLVIeA)
• Thursday, January 26, 2023, 5 p.m.- 6:30 p.m., virtual meeting on Zoom ( https://us06web.zoom.us/​webinar/​register/​WN_​D619NGe1TGqMH0fcHx5SSA)
  • Tuesday, January 31, 2023, 11 a.m.-1 p.m. and 4 p.m.-6 p.m., Dodge House Hotel and Convention Center, 2408 W Wyatt Earp Blvd., Dodge City, KS 67801
• Tuesday, January 31, 2023, 11 a.m.-1 p.m. and 4 p.m.-6 p.m., Municipal Auditorium, 201 W Rollins St., Moberly, MO 65270
  • Thursday, February 2, 2023, 11 a.m.-1 p.m. and 4 p.m.-6 p.m. Corinthians Hill Event Center, 464 NE 20 Ave., Great Bend, KS 67530
  • Thursday, February 2, 2023, 11 a.m.-1 p.m. and 4 p.m.-6 p.m., Fairview Golf Course, 3302 Pacific St., St. Joseph, MO 64507


All meetings are open to the public and free to attend.
DOE will gather this information and then present a number of "alternatives" that they will study.  There are currently only two alternatives -- to build the project as proposed, or to not build the project at all.  There is no middle ground, such as building the project buried on existing highway or rail rights of way so that it doesn't affect the environment at all, certainly to a much lesser degree.  However, the DOE is also asking for your thoughts on possible alternatives that they have not yet thought of (such as burial on existing ROWs).

Once DOE has its alternatives and study parameters, it will study how each alternative effects the environment, and publish a draft study (estimated to be September 2023).  The public will once again be asked to comment on the draft study to tell DOE what they got wrong, or what they excluded.  DOE will take those comments and revise its study to produce a final Environmental Impact Study (estimated to be July 2024).  Once DOE has the final study, it will make a decision on which alternative to pursue no sooner than 30 days after publication.

Seems kind of quick, doesn't it?  Especially the scoping period, which begins just one short month after announcing the process on December 16.  As if you don't already have enough to do with the holidays and participating in your own state's public utility commission  hearings on GBE.  Now you just got a whole bunch more work dumped on you.  If you can't keep up, then DOE doesn't have to consider your comments and will just give GBE what it wants -- billions of your tax dollars.

I'm not going to go into a long narrative of what you should do here.  Please check in with your group leadership to see what the plan is. 

Ho Ho Ho from greedy GBE, who doesn't seem to have enough customers to pay for its project and now wants YOU to pay for it.  Santa is putting coal in GBE's stocking this year.
2 Comments

Urban Special Interest Groups Pretend to Represent Rural Landowners

12/23/2022

2 Comments

 
It takes real audacity to claim to speak for people you've never met, never talked with, and know absolutely nothing about.  But that never stopped a well-funded, urban, special interest group before.  They think they know everything about everything because they wish it to be so.

It's almost comical -- a bunch of urban special interest groups got together and wrote a letter to their oracle, Joe Biden, and told him what rural landowners affected by new transmission want.
Picture
Now more than ever, we need strong environmental review and public engagement processes to avoid harming communities while effectively speeding up development of much-needed infrastructure to enable a rapid clean energy transition.
"Public engagement".  What does that mean?  Simply giving landowners "notice" and allowing them to blow off steam with "input" doesn't solve the problem.
A recent study from MIT concludes that a significant hurdle in developing clean energy infrastructure projects is local opposition --and early community engagement can avoid delays or cancellations. To address this major slow down and to ensure that our new transmission is developed in an equitable manner, we must work with the very communities that our infrastructure is supposed to serve and not against them.
But yet these special interest groups are working against rural landowners by creating some "public engagement" fantasy that did not "engage" the landowners in the first place.  Hypocrite much?

About that MIT study... it's pure garbage.  The study makes  up a completely unsupported conclusion for why certain transmission line projects studied were abandoned:
  1. Public Participation: Local residents (their legislative representatives and public agencies) oppose projects in which they believe their worries are not adequately being attended to by the developer.

These projects were stopped because of opposition.  There is no education deficit that can quell opposition by "adequately attending to worries."  The only thing that stops opposition is to stop bad projects.  Landowners impacted by new electric transmission towers and lines across their working land and adjacent to their homes aren't deterred from opposition by being told that their worries are unfounded.  That just makes the landowners even more angry and determined to stop the project.

The only thing that can end opposition to a transmission project is not to engage the landowners in the first instance.  If you don't site overhead transmission across private property, then landowner opposition never forms.  Planning new projects buried on existing highway or rail rights of way, or underwater, is a guarantee that no landowners are affected in the first place.

Of course, a bunch of special interests that live in the big cities and think they should be provided with "clean energy" produced elsewhere have absolutely no idea what people that live and work in rural areas want.  If the cities want "clean energy" then they need to find ways to produce it themselves.  Build a new nuclear power plant in your own city.  It is not the responsibility of rural America to provide for all your needs.  Self-sufficiency is highly valued in rural areas.  You should try it sometime because rural folks will continue to resist.
2 Comments

FERC Engages in Political and Special Interest Narrative Building

12/17/2022

2 Comments

 
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At the end of the week, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking entitled, "Applications for Permits to Site Interstate Electric Transmission Facilities."  Yes, it's just what it sounds like.  FERC is developing rules for applying for a federal permit from the agency.  This was made possible by last year's "Bipartisan Infrastructure Act" that gave FERC permission to issue a permit for interstate transmission in the event that a state denied one.  FERC's new rules are going to guide the process for a transmission developer to usurp state authority and use federal eminent domain to site a new transmission line on your property.

The NOPR itself contains a plethora of really awful ideas, and your job is to comment on them and advocate for something different.  Yes, it's a federal agency and you may find that daunting, but ultimately you are the one who is going to have to live within these rules so don't give up your only opportunity to say your piece.

One of FERC's absolutely ABSURD ideas is to allow a developer to engage in a pre-application process at FERC at the same time as it is engaged in a state application process for the project.  FERC reasons:
"The purpose of the pre-filing process is to facilitate maximum participation from all stakeholders to provide them with an opportunity to present their views and recommendations with respect to the environmental impacts of the facilities early in the planning stages of the proposed facilities."
FERC thinks you have nothing better to do than "participate" in its permitting process while you are also engaged in a state permitting process.  Double your time, double your effort, double your money!  And while we're doubling things here, it also costs the transmission developer double their costs to participate in two different permitting processes at the same time.  In many RTO-planned, cost allocated transmission projects, ratepayers (that's you) pick up the tab for all the permitting costs.  So this double permitting process costs you double!  The epitome of waste here is that if the transmission project is approved by the state (which it is in a vast number of instances) then the FERC permitting process becomes completely unnecessary!   Instead, FERC should sit back and wait until a state either approves or denies a project before giving transmission developers the green light to proceed with the FERC application.  It should wait until it knows whether the FERC process is even necessary before spending all that time and money on it.  FERC has not given a plausible reason for having to run these two permitting processes simultaneously.

Another FERC brain fart is titled "Eminent Domain Authority and Applicant Efforts to Engage with Landowners and Other Stakeholders."  This proposed rule governs how the applicant will "engage" with you.  FERC suggests:
...an applicant may demonstrate that it has met the statutory good faith efforts standard by complying with an Applicant Code of Conduct in its communications with affected landowners.
FERC purports that if a transmission developer files a "Code of Conduct" and promises to abide by it, then so it shall.  There is no enforcement, no investigation, no public forum to keep the developer honest.  FERC just takes the developer's word for it that you are treated well and that you will be all aboard for the transmission project if you are only "engaged with" early on.  We all know that transmission developer "codes" are not worth the paper they are written on.  They are nothing but a fig leaf.  There is no place to report a violation of the "code" and absolutely no enforcement of it.  This is utter garbage and serves no useful purpose.  If FERC needs to ensure that landowners are treated fairly, it needs to roll up its sleeves and get its hands dirty actually engaging with the public in an effort to keep the developer honest.

There's also some "environmental justice" box checking going on here.  An applicant must provide an Environmental Justice Public Engagement Plan.  This plan requires the developer to "meaningfully engage with potentially affected environmental justice communities."  What is an environmental justice community?
...the term “environmental justice community” includes disadvantaged communities that have been historically marginalized and overburdened by pollution. The term also includes, but may not be limited to, minority populations, low-income populations, or indigenous peoples.
These communities are rarely found along transmission routes in rural areas that all the interstate transmission projects traverse.  Despite the word "justice", it is not dispensed equally to all persons.  Are you an environmental justice community if you already have a transmission line or two (or a gas or oil pipeline, or a highway, or other visually polluting infrastructure) sited across your property?  We should definitely find out because they don't have a real definition here.

Perhaps the best part of this train wreck are the "concurrences" of Commissioners Danly and Christie that are attached at the end of the document.  Despite voting for this rulemaking, they both manage to find ways to criticize it.

Commissioner Danly wonders:
... whether the proposed rule constitutes good policy, such as, for example, whether it will be beneficial in determining whether to site electric transmission projects when the states have not done so, or whether the rule will tend to ensure almost nothing is ever sited.
But Commissioner Christie sums it up like this:
State regulators are much better prepared to deal with that myriad of local concerns, including concerns over routing and costs, than FERC. Furthermore, state processes are far more convenient and user-friendly than processes at FERC, if for no other reason than geographic proximity. So, waiting one full year to allow a state to “go first” and make its decision makes sense for a lot of reasons. One obvious reason is that if the line is truly needed, the state regulators will in all likelihood approve it, and no FERC staff time and resources will need to be expended at all. The whole mantra that goes “the states are blocking needed transmission all over the country!” is simply a political and special-interest narrative. The steadily mounting increases over the past decade in transmission rate base nationally, with concomitant skyrocketing increases in transmission costs to consumers, blows up the narrative that states are systemically blocking needed transmission lines. Contrary to the narrative, states need more authority to scrutinize transmission projects for need and prudence of cost, not less, to protect consumers.
Ignorant special interests writing legislation that they believe will help them fill their pockets is never smart.  It always results in dumb stuff like this.

If you want to be involved in a group effort to comment on this Rulemaking, let me know.

Happy Holidays!  Krampus had delivered a bulging bag of evil for good little landowners this year while they're distracted with family activities.  More to come...
2 Comments
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    About the Author

    Keryn Newman blogs here at StopPATH WV about energy issues, transmission policy, misguided regulation, our greedy energy companies and their corporate spin.
    In 2008, AEP & Allegheny Energy's PATH joint venture used their transmission line routing etch-a-sketch to draw a 765kV line across the street from her house. Oooops! And the rest is history.

    About
    StopPATH Blog

    StopPATH Blog began as a forum for information and opinion about the PATH transmission project.  The PATH project was abandoned in 2012, however, this blog was not.

    StopPATH Blog continues to bring you energy policy news and opinion from a consumer's point of view.  If it's sometimes snarky and oftentimes irreverent, just remember that the truth isn't pretty.  People come here because they want the truth, instead of the usual dreadful lies this industry continues to tell itself.  If you keep reading, I'll keep writing.


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